How to classify gains and losses from selling an asset in Maine is fairly straightforward most of the time. However, there are some gray areas that require a closer look at the facts and circumstances, especially when real estate is involved, as a couple of recent cases demonstrate. Why It Matters Distinguishing between capital and  Continue Reading »

In many parts of the country it’s already starting to feel like summer, and we hope Maine will get there shortly. But the forecast for Washington remains unclear as officials continue to discuss various tax-related issues. Regardless of what happens in Washington, don’t get stuck in a holding pattern yourself. Give some attention to business  Continue Reading »

Businesses in Maine and individuals can buy less expensive health insurance policies with high deductibles with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). Contributions to the accounts are made on a pre-tax basis, and the money can accumulate year after year tax free. It can also be withdrawn tax free to pay for a variety of medical expenses  Continue Reading »

Recently, the U.S. Tax Court ruled that federal law doesn’t prohibit an employer from receiving information on whether workers paid tax on the income when the employer is looking reduce its tax liability on misclassified workers. Background on the Ruling In order to lower costs and administrative burdens, businesses often prefer to treat workers as independent  Continue Reading »

Are you a passive investor who isn’t directly involved in a project’s day-to-day operations, or do you materially participate in a business or rental activity in Maine? To help individuals classify income, gains and losses from activities as passive or nonpassive, the IRS has prescribed seven tests. The passive activity loss (PAL) rules have been around  Continue Reading »

Currently under the federal income tax rules, legal expenses incurred by individuals are typically not deductible. Instead, they’re most often treated as either part of the cost of acquiring an asset, such as real estate, or as personal outlays (which are nondeductible). In the acquiring asset situation, legal costs usually aren’t deductible right away; instead, they  Continue Reading »

The deadline for Maine individuals and C corporations to file their federal income tax returns for 2016 (or to file for an extension) was April 18. After all that digging and filling, you may be feeling the urge to purge. It’s important to make sure you won’t be caught empty-handed if an IRS auditor contacts  Continue Reading »

If a Maine employer purchases parking spots from a vendor and then charges employees for using them — via paycheck deductions — do the employees qualify for tax-free fringe benefit treatment? The employees in one case asked the IRS for an answer to this question. The IRS has issued an Information Letter and stated the arrangement doesn’t  Continue Reading »

Due to depreciation write-offs and other allowable deductions, Maine real estate owners who rent their properties often incur tax losses. However, the ability to deduct those losses might be postponed indefinitely by the passive activity loss (PAL) rules. In general, these rules limit deductions for rental property PALs to the amount of income that you have  Continue Reading »

If you have an authority over or interest in a foreign financial account, then the IRS wants you to provide information about the account by filing a form called the “Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts” (FBAR). The annual deadline for filing FBARs has been changed and now coincides with the tax filing deadlines  Continue Reading »